
|
 |
| |
| 1299-1325 | Osman Gazi |
| 1325-1360 | Orhan Gazi |
| 1360-1389 | Murad I |
| 1389-1403 | Yildirim Bayezid |
| 1404-1421 | Celebi Mehmed |
| 1412-1451 | Murad ll |
| 1451-1481 | Faith Mehmed |
| 1481-1512 | Bayezid ll |
| 1512-1520 | Yavuz Selim |
| 1520-1566 | Kanuni Suleyman |
| 1566-1574 | Selim ll |
| 1574-1595 | Murad lll |
| 1595-1603 | Mehmed lll |
| 1603-1617 | Ahmed I |
| 1618 & 1622-1623 Mustafa l |
| 1618-1622 | Genc Osman |
| 1623-1640 | Murad lV |
| 1640-1648 | Ibrahim |
| 1648-1687 | Mehmed lV |
| 1687-1691 | Suleyman ll |
| 1691-1695 | Ahmed ll |
| 1695-1703 | Mustafa II |
| 1703-1730 | Ahmed III |
| 1730-1754 | Mahmud I |
| 1754-1757 | Osman III |
| 1757-1774 | Mustafa III |
| 1774-1789 | Abdulhamid l |
| 1789-1807 | Selim III |
| 1807-1808 | Mustafa IV |
| 1808-1838 | Mahmud II |
| 1838-1861 | Abdulmedjid I |
| 1861-1876 | Abdulaziz |
| 1876 (93 days) Murad V |
| 1876-1909 | Abdulhamid II |
| 1909-1918 | Mehmed Resad |
| 1918-1922 | Mehmed Vahdeddin |
|

|
 |
| |
| 27 B.C. 14 A.D. Augustus |
| 14-37 | Tiberius
| | 37-41 | Caligula |
| 41-54 | Claudius |
| 54-68 | Nero |
| 68-69 | Galba |
| 69 | Otho |
| 69 | Vitellius |
| 69-79 | Vespasian |
| 79-81 | Titus |
| 81-96 | Domitian |
| 96-98 | Nerva |
| 98-117 | Trajan |
| 117-138 | Hadrian |
| 138-161 | Antoninus Pius |
| 161-169 | Lucius Verus |
| 161-180 | Marcus Aurelius |
| 180-192 | Commodus |
| 193 | Pertinax |
| 193 | Didius Julianus |
| 193-211 | Septimius Severus |
| 211 | Geta |
| 211-217 | Caracalla |
| 217-218 | Macrinus |
| 218-222 | Elagabalus |
| 222-235 | Alexander Severus |
| 235-238 | Maximinus Thra |
| 238 | Gordianx |
| 238 | Pupienus |
| 238-244 | Gordian III |
| 244-249 | Phillippus Arabs |
| 249-251 | Decius |
| 251-253 | Trebonianus Gallus |
| 253 | Aemilius Aemilianus |
| 253-260 | Valerian |
| 253-268 | Gallienus |
| 268-270 | Claudius II |
| 270 | Quintillus |
| 270-275 | Aurelian |
| 275-276 | Tacitus |
| 276 | Florianus |
| 276-282 | Probus |
| 282-283 | Carus |
| 283-284 | Numerian |
| 283-285 | Carinus |
| 284-286 | Diocletian |
| 286-305 | Maximian |
| 305-306 | Constantius I |
| 306-307 | Severus II |
| 306-312 | Maxentius |
| 305-311 | Galerius |
| 307-337 | Constantine |
| 310-313 | Daia |
| 308-324 | Licinius |
| 337-340 | Constantine II |
| 337-350 | Constans |
| 337-361 | Constantius II |
| 360-363 | Julian |
| 363-364 | Jovian |
| 364-375 | Valentinian |
| 364-378 | Valens |
| 367-383 | Gratian |
| 375-392 | Valentinian II |
| 392-394 | Theodosius |
| 395-408 | Arcadius |
| 395-423 | Honorius |
| 408-450 | Theodosius II |
| 423-425 | John |
| 425-455 | Valentinian III |
| 450-457 | Marcian |
| 455 | Petronius Maximus |
| 455-456 | Avitus |
| 457-461 | Majorian |
| 461-465 | Severus III |
| 467-472 | Anthemius |
| 472 | Alybrius |
| 473-474 | Glycerius |
| 474-475 | Julius Nepos |
| 475-476 | Romulus Augustus |
| 457-474 | Leo |
| 474-476 | Zeno |
|

|
 |
| |
| 395-408 | Arcadius |
| 408-450 | Theodosius II |
| 450-457 | Marcianus |
| 457-474 | Leo I |
| 474 | Leo II |
| 474-491 | Zeno |
| 491-518 | Anastasius I |
| 518-527 | Justin I |
| 527-565 | Justinian |
| 565-578 | Justin II |
| 578-582 | Tiberius |
| 582-602 | Mauricius |
| 602-610 | Phocas I |
| 610-641 | Heraclius I |
| 641 | Constantine III |
| 641 | Heracleon |
| 641-668 | Constans II |
| 668-685 | Constantine IV |
| 685-695 | Justinian II |
| 695-698 | Leontius II |
| 698-705 | Tiberius III |
| 705-711 | Justinian II |
| 711-713 | Philippicus |
| 713-715 | Anastasius II |
| 715-717 | Theodosius III |
| 717-741 | Leo III |
| 741-775 | Constantine V |
| 775-780 | Leo IV |
| 780-797 | Constantine VI |
| 797-802 | Irene |
| 802-811 | Nicephorus I |
| 811 | Stauracius |
| 811-813 | Michael I |
| 813-820 | Leo V |
| 820-829 | Michael II |
| 829-842 | Theophilus II |
| 842-867 | Michael III |
| 842-866 | Bardas |
| 867-886 | Basil I |
| 886-912 | Leo VI |
| 912-913 | Alexander III |
| 913-959 | Constantine VII |
| 959-963 | Romanus II |
| 963-969 | Nicephorus II |
| 969-976 | John I |
| 976-1025 | Basil II |
| 1025-28 | Constantine VIII |
| 1028-50 | Zoe |
| 1028-34 | Romanus III |
| 1034-41 | Michael IV |
| 1041-42 | Michael V |
| 1042-54 | Constantine |
| 1054-56 | Theodora |
| 1056-57 | Michael VI |
| 1057-59 | Isaac I |
| 1059-67 | Constantine X |
| 1067 | Andronicus |
| 1067-71 | Romanus IV |
| 1071-78 | Michael VII |
| 1078-81 | Nicephorus III |
| 1081-1118 | Alexius I |
| 1118-43 | John II |
| 1143-80 | Manuel I |
| 1180-83 | Alexius II |
| 1182-85 | Andronicus I |
| 1185-95 | Isaac II |
| 1195-1203 | Alexius III |
| 1203-04 | Alexius IV |
| 1204 | Alexius V |
| 1204-05 | Baldwin I |
| 1205-16 | Henry VI |
| 1216-17 | Peter de Courtenay |
| 1218-28 | Robert de Courtenay |
| 1228-61 | Baldwin II |
| 1206-22 | Theodore I |
| 1222-54 | John Dukas |
| 1254-59 | Theodore II |
| 1258-61 | John IV |
| 1261-82 | Michael VIII |
| 1282-1328 | Andronicus II |
| 1295-1320 | Michael IX |
| 1328-41 | Andronicus III |
| 1341-47 | John V |
| 1347-54 | John VI |
| 1355-76 | John V |
| 1390 | John VII |
| 1391-1425 | Manuel II |
| 1425-48 | John VIII |
| 1448-53 | Constantine XI |
|